At least 93,000 people have been killed in Syria since the start of the conflict, according to latest United Nations figures.
This represents a rise of more than 30,000 since the UN last issued figures covering the period to November 2012.
At least 5,000 people have been dying in Syria every month since last July,
the UN's human rights body says.
But it says these statistics are an underestimate as it believes many deaths have not been unreported.
Over 80% of those killed were men, but the UN's Office of the
High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) says it has also documented
the deaths of more than 1,700 children under the age of 10.
There were "cases of individual children being tortured and
executed, and entire families, including babies, being massacred -
which, along with this devastatingly high death toll, is a terrible
reminder of just how vicious this conflict has become," said OHCHR head
Navi Pillay.
"This extremely high rate of killings, month after month,
reflects the drastically deteriorating pattern of the conflict over the
past year," she added.
The revised toll came the day after
a separate global UN report called the number of deaths among Syrian children "unbearable".
The study said government forces and rebels were using boys and girls as "suicide bombers or human shields".
Children in Syria were suffering "maybe the heaviest toll" of
anywhere in the world, said UN special representative Leila Zerrougui,
who presented the findings.
"They are killed, they are maimed, they are recruited, they are detained, they are tortured", she told journalists in New York.
The report accused Syrian troops of torturing children suspected of having links to rebel groups.
But it said armed opposition groups, including the Free
Syrian Army, were also using children, both in combat and in support
roles such as transporting supplies and loading cartridges.
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“Start Quote
Civilians are bearing the brunt of widespread, violent and often indiscriminate attacks”
Navi Pillay
UN Commissioner for Human Rights
Ceasefire call
OHCHR'S report said the biggest numbers
of documented killings throughout the conflict have been recorded in
the governorates of rural Damascus (17,800 deaths), Homs (16,400), and
Aleppo (11,900).
The sharpest increases in deaths since November 2012 were
recorded in the governorates which surround Damascus and Aleppo with
6,200 and 4,800 new documented deaths respectively.
OHCHR called for an immediate ceasefire "before tens of thousands more people are killed or injured".
Ms Pillay said that "states with influence could, if they act
collectively, do a lot more to bring the conflict to a swift end,
thereby saving countless more lives".
"Civilians are bearing the brunt of widespread, violent and
often indiscriminate attacks which are devastating whole swathes of
major towns and cities, as well as outlying villages," Ms Pillay said.
"Government forces are shelling and launching aerial attacks
on urban areas day in and day out, and are also using strategic missiles
and cluster and thermobaric bombs.
"Opposition forces have also shelled residential areas,
albeit using less fire-power, and there have been multiple bombings
resulting in casualties in the heart of cities, especially Damascus,"
she went on.
SOURCE :
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-22886730
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